https://doi.org/10.1051/epjap:2008111
Synthesis of carbon nanbotubes by plasma-enhanced CVD process: gas phase study of synthesis conditions
1
Groupe Surfaces and Interfaces, IPCMS, UMR 7504 CNRS, 23 rue du Loess, 67034 Strasbourg Cedex, France
2
Department of Experimental Physics, FMFI, Comenius University, Mlynská dolina, F2, 84248 Bratislava, Slovakia
3
LIMHP, Université Paris-13, avenue J.B. Clément, 93430 Villetaneuse, France
Corresponding author: michal.gulas@ipcms.u-strasbg.fr
Received:
19
November
2007
Revised:
1
April
2008
Accepted:
3
April
2008
Published online:
12
June
2008
To support experimental investigations, a model based on ChemkinTM software was used to simulate gas phase and surface chemistry during plasma-enhanced catalytic CVD of carbon nanotubes. According to these calculations, gas phase composition, etching process and growth rates are calculated. The role of several carbon species, hydrocarbon molecules and ions in the growth mechanism of carbon nanotubes is presented in this study. Study of different conditions of gas phase activation sources and pressure is performed.
PACS: 81.15.Gh – Chemical vapor deposition / 61.46.Fg – Nanotubes / 82.20.-w – Chemical kinetics and dynamics
© EDP Sciences, 2008