https://doi.org/10.1051/epjap/2021200278
Regular Article
Third-order nonlinear optical properties of CuS/reduced graphene oxide nanocomposites
Physics Research Center for Two-Dimensional Optoelectronic Materials and Devices, School of Physics and Electronics, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, P.R. China
* e-mail: yzgu@vip.henu.edu.cn
Received:
18
August
2020
Received in final form:
19
November
2020
Accepted:
13
April
2021
Published online: 28 May 2021
CuS/Reduced graphene oxide (rGO) nanocomposites can be synthesized using the hydrothermal method. X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy analyses demonstrated that CuS uniformly covered the surfaces of rGO. In this paper, the nonlinear optical (NLO) properties of the CuS/rGO composites with different graphene content were investigated by a Z-scan technique. The results show that while reverse saturable absorption (RSA) is prominent in pristine CuS, saturable absorption (SA) is dominant in pristine rGO. A transition from RSA to SA is seen when the graphene content is increased in the CuS/rGO nanocomposite. The measurements results show that the improvement of nonlinearity is related to the synergistic effect between two or more materials. The research content in this paper can establishes a foundation for further study of CuS/rGO nanocomposites application in NLO devices.
Note to the reader: Further to the publication of an erratum, the citation of the article was modified on 19 July 2021.
© EDP Sciences, 2021